Traceability between the Test Basis and Test Work Products

Mastering Selenium 450+ Essential Interview Questions and Answers for Test Automation Professionals

What is Selenium? Selenium is an open-source tool used for automating web browsers. It provides a suite of tools for automating web applications for testing purposes, but it is not limited to just that. It supports multiple programming languages, browsers, and platforms. Real-Life Example: Imagine you have an e-commerce website and want to ensure the checkout process works flawlessly. By using Selenium, you can automate the testing of this process, ensuring that each step—from adding items to the cart to making a payment—functions correctly. Why is Selenium widely used in the software industry? Selenium is widely used due to its flexibility, scalability, and the extensive range of features it offers for web automation. It supports multiple languages (like Java, Python, C#, etc.), can be integrated with various tools (like TestNG, and JUnit), and can run on different browsers and operating systems. It also supports parallel test execution, which speeds up the testing process. Real-Life

In order to implement effective test monitoring and control, it is essential to establish and maintain Traceability throughout the test process between each element of the test basis and the various test work products associated with that element.

Test Coverage evaluation is done using Traceability. Also, using Traceability, we can:

Examine the impact of changes
Make Testing Auditable
Fulfil IT governance criteria
Improve the understanding of Test Status and Summary Reports. For example, information related to requirement mapped test cases status like a number of the pass, fail, or pending test cases.
To evaluate if we have missed any aspects to be tested or documented.
Communicate the technical aspect of Testing to stakeholders
Provide information about product quality
Share information regarding Process capability
Convey Project Progress against Business Goals

Organizations use Test Management tools or project management tools or build their custom solutions to organize the work products and provide the information traceability they require.

#Fundamental of software testing #Manual Testing

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